Word Confusion: Casual versus Causal

Posted November 26, 2018 by kddidit in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

I have a casual issue with this word confusion casual versus causal. It’s a causal issue, really. All due to the transposition of the s and the u. I always have to stop and ensure I’m using the correct word. It’s a casual thing, no biggie.

An easy way to remember causal is to think cause . . .

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Exploring Later . . .

You may want to explore “‘Cause versus Cause” for more details on what a cause is. There’s also “Casualty versus Causality“.

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Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

If you found this post on “Casual versus Causal” interesting, consider subscribing to KD Did It, if you’d like to track this post for future updates.

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Casual Causal

An impromptu in-flight crew portrait was snapped while the crew members were setting up for a more balanced portrait on the Space Shuttle Discovery's mid-deck. Visible are astronauts Kent V. Rominger, Robert L. Curbeam, Stephen K. Robinson, Curtis L. Brown, Jr, N. Jan Davis and Bjarni V. Tryggvason. Each crewmember wears a red-and-white stripe shirt, sunglasses and boxer shorts, with TAS-01 mascot.
Casual Crew, 28 August 1997, is in the public domain and courtesy of the US National Archives.

People tackling the floods of Cyclone Nisha, November 2008, in Vanni, Sri Lanka.
People, Bus and Bike in Rain and Floodwater by trokilinochchi is under the CC BY 2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

A causal effect of flooding is heavy rains.
Part of Grammar:
Adjective; Noun

Plural for the noun: casuals

Adjective
Adjective:
Relaxed and unconcerned

  • Made or done without much thought or premeditation
  • Done or acting in a desultory way
  • Seeming or tending to be indifferent to what is happening
  • Apathetic
  • Unconcerned
  • Done or acting without sufficient care or thoroughness

Not regular or permanent

  • Employed or established on a temporary or irregular basis
  • [Of a sexual relationship or encounter] Occurring between people who are not regular or established sexual partners
  • Without emotional intimacy or commitment

[Attrib.] Happening by chance

  • Accidental
  • Fortuitous

Without formality of style or manner, in particular (of clothing) suitable for everyday wear rather than formal occasions

Noting or relating to video games that do not require much skill or time commitment, or noting a player of such games

[Obsolete] Uncertain

Noun:
A person who does something irregularly

  • [British] A worker employed on an irregular or temporary basis

[British; casuals] Clothes or shoes suitable for everyday wear rather than formal occasions

A soldier temporarily at a station or other place of duty, and usually en route to another station

[Usually disparaging] A person who plays video games that do not require much skill or time commitment

[British] A youth belonging to a subculture characterized by the wearing of expensive everyday clothing and frequently associated with football hooliganism

[Historical] A person admitted to a workhouse for a short period

Relating to or acting as a person/thing/movement that gives rise to an action/condition

  • [Grammar & Logic] Expressing or indicating a person/thing/movement that gives rise to an action/condition

Stating, involving, or implying a a person/thing/movement that gives rise to an action/condition

Philosophy (of a theory) explaining a phenomenon or analyzing a concept in terms of some person/thing/movement that gives rise to an action/condition relation

Examples:
Adjective:
She regarded his affairs with a casual indulgence.

He tried to make his voice sound casual.

It was a casual remark, but it hurt all the same.

To the casual observer, rugby looks something like soccer.

The casual way in which victims were treated astounded me.

Peter takes on casual jobs, so he can take off and surf as he wishes.

We make do with casual staff.

They don’t do one-night stands or casual flings.

He pretended it was a casual meeting.

She wore a casual short-sleeved shirt.

Mavis, this is the ideal coat for casual occasions.

I absolutely loved the inn’s casual atmosphere.

Noun:
A number of casuals became regular customers.

I say, Rupert, do you know any casuals. I’ve a fence needs repair.

Eh, just wear your casuals.

No, sir. Those men are casuals passing through on their way to Fort McKinley.

Nah, he’s a casual gamer. Doesn’t want to put in the time.

Punks, skins, casuals, every decade has its archetypal teenager with attitude, demonized by the media to strike fear into the middle-class underbelly.

Vagrants, tramps, and casuals were strictly separated from the resident pauper inmates housed in the gothic splendor of the Main Workhouse.

If you deny that poverty is a causal factor in crime you need to supply an alternative hypothesis.

This could be down to any number of factors, however, but no causal effect has been proven as regards to the hormone shampoo.

Passive smoking is now recognized as a causal factor in the onset of smoke-related illness.

There is no simple causal connection between uncertainty and economic weakness.

As a rule, complex social phenomena like racism cannot be explained in terms of a single causal factor.

Some have even maintained that causal statements can be analyzed in terms of counterfactual conditionals.

And Aristotle is surely mistaken in asserting that knowledge is always causal.

This subjunctive condition is not unrelated to the causal condition.

Let us start with the presupposition that causal determinism obtains.

Jamie first presented the causal part of the argument.

“Causal effects are sought in a sphere which belongs to purposive values” (Münsterberg).

Derivatives:
Adjective: overcasual, ultracasual, uncasual
Adverb: casually, overcasually, ultracasually, uncasually
Noun: casualness, overcasualness, ultracasualness, uncasualness
Adjective: noncausal, supercausal, uncausal
Adverb: causally, noncausally
History of the Word:
Late Middle English in the sense of not regular or permanent or Happening by chance per the adjective and is from the Old French casuel and the Latin casualis, from casus meaning fall. Late Middle English (as a noun denoting a causal conjunction or particle) from the late Latin causalis, from the Latin causameaning cause.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Casual versus Causal

Some of these links may be affiliate links, and I will earn a small percentage, if you should buy it. It does not affect the price you pay.

Apple Dictionary.com

Dictionary.com: casual, causal

Münsterberg, Hugo. Psychotherapy. Gutenberg Project, 2011. <http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22775> OR 2011, <https://amzn.to/3h62RZu>.

Oxford Living Dictionaries: casual, causal

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Pinterest Photo Credits:

Smokey the Bear Says . . ., <https://pxhere.com/en/photo/574582>, is in the public domain, via pxhere. A Navajo Hotshot Firefighter in Division A Battles the West Mullan Fire is under the CC BY 2.0 license, via US Department of Agriculture.

Revised as of 7 Apr 2024
By: Kathy Davie