Oh man, trying to remember the spelling in this word confusion dominant vs dominate was a trial. I had to keep checking and rechecking and then rechecking some more, so I thoroughly understand how easily this pair of related words messes with the mind. I need to lie down and let my brain rest!
Dominant is an adjective and a noun that is commanding, controlling.
Dominate is a verb that controls.
So let me dominate you in a dominant way, bwah-ha-ha.
Word Confusions . . .
. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.
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Dominant | Dominate |
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Part of Grammar: | |
Morpheme: dominate
Adjective; Noun Plural for the noun: dominants |
Morpheme: dominate
Verb, intransitive & transitive Gerund: dominating Third person present verb: dominates |
Adjective: Most important, powerful, or influential
Noun:
[Informal; masculine, dom] The participant in a BDSM sexual encounter or relationship to whom power and control are transferred
[Music] The fifth note of the diatonic scale of any key, or the key based on this, considered in relation to the key of the tonic |
Verb, intransitive: To rule
To occupy a commanding or elevated position Verb, transitive:
To rule over
To tower above
To predominate, permeate, or characterize [Mathematics; of a series, vector, etc.] To have terms or components greater in absolute value than the corresponding terms or components of a given series, vector, etc. [Linguistics; of a node in a tree diagram] To be connected with (a subordinate node) either directly by a single downward branch or indirectly by a sequence of downward branches |
Examples: | |
Adjective: They are now in an even more dominant position in the market. Corn is the dominant crop of Iowa. Our hotel room was dominant to the building next door. It is the dominant gene causing polydactyly. The mutant allele is dominant to the wild type. Red spruce is a dominant species in many types of forest. Holding back here is a dominant strategy. Noun: Oak is a long-established dominant. There’s a couple that won’t last. He’s a dominant and she’s a dominatrix. In this piece, a dominant seventh is required. |
Verb, intransitive: Usually, one partner dominates. His need to dominate was overwhelming. She always says a lot in meetings, but she doesn’t dominate. Verb, transitive: The race was dominated by the 1992 champion. Green was the dominant color in the room. The picturesque city was dominated by the cathedral tower. A tall pine dominated the landscape. There are still too many countries where war dominates life. “. . . one function dominates another if the magnitude of the ratio of the first function to the second increases without bound as the input increases without bound” (Kazi). “The node that dominates all other nodes in a tree, and is itself dominated by none, is called the root node” (Node). |
Derivatives: | |
Adjective: domineering Adverb: dominantly Noun: dominance, dominancy, subdominant |
Adjective: dominating, dominative, nondominating, undominated, well-dominated Adverb: dominatingly Noun: dominator Verb: overdominate, redominate, redominated, redominating |
History of the Word: | |
Late Middle English via the Old French from the Latin dominant- meaning ruling, governing, from the verb dominari, from dominus meaning lord, master. | Early 17th century from the Latin dominat- meaning ruled, governed, from the verb dominari, from dominus meaning lord, master. |
C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!
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Resources for Dominant versus Dominate
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Apple Dictionary.com
Dictionary.com: dominate, dominant
The Free Dictionary: dominate
Kazi, Sujay. “Asymptotic Analysis: Meaning of Function Domination.” Explanations. Expii. n.d. Accessed 5 Nov 2024. <https://www.expii.com/t/asymptotic-analysis-meaning-of-function-domination-99>. Article.
“Node Relations.” Linguistics. University of Pennsylvania. n.d. Accessed 5 Nov 2024. <https://www.ling.upenn.edu/courses/Spring_2001/ling150/box-node-relations.html>. Article.
Pinterest Photo Credits
Chateau on the Mountain is in the public domain, via PxHere.
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