Word Confusion: Criteria versus Criterion

Posted July 30, 2015 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
30 June 2023

Criteria has been used in speeches and writing as a singular noun, although it is actually a plural noun, i.e., referring to a number of standards whereas a criterion is but one point by which something is judged.

Yes, this means you aren’t likely to get in trouble with all but the sternest editor if you’re writing a fictional novel. If you’re writing non-fiction, then no holds are barred and expect to see red ink fly!

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Criteria Criterion
A list of judging criteria Asking if the dancing makes me wanna move baby
Part of Grammar:
Plural for criterion


Noun

Plural: criteria

Noun, singular

Plural: criteria

A principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided
Examples:
Further criteria needs to be considered.

The launch came too close to violating safety criteria.

It met all our criteria: an interesting plot line, a range of characters, proofread text, and great tension and drama.

A great meal has a number of criteria that must be met including complementary wines with each course, courses which lead smoothly into the next, imaginative and well-created dishes, and a lovely port to finish.

An additional criterion needs to be considered.

The launch came too close to violating a particular safety criterion.

It met our criterion: It was a great read!

A great meal has but one criterion, that it taste great all together.

Derivatives:
Adjective: criterial
History of the Word:
Early 17th century from the Greek kritērion indicating a means of judging, from kritēs.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Criteria versus Criterion

Apple Dictionary.com

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Pinterest Photo Credits

Checklist by 472301 is in the public domain, via Pixabay.

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