Word Confusion: Cops versus Copse

Posted September 1, 2020 by kddidit in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

It was when “the copse charged the protestors” that I got worried. This story I was reading wasn’t even a fantasy! How could a thicket of woods charge anybody?

Sure, if this were the Lord of the Rings, I could see the Ents rushing forward, but it wasn’t.

Cops. Now, cops would be likely to charge protestors. We’ve certainly seen that in the news. But nothing about a copse.

You may also want to explore “Core vs Corps vs Corpse“.

Word Confusions…

…started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noir for you from either end.

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Cops Copse
Credit to: Cambridge Dictionary: cop; Dictionary.com: cop, copse; The Free Dictionary: cops; Lexico.com: cop, copse; Merriam-Webster: cop; YourDictionary: cop

A variegated yarn of pinks and yellows is wound around a four-armed spindle

Turkish Spindle by Pschemp is under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Here the cop is wound around the arms to form a ball.


Surrounded by rolling green, there is a small group of leafless trees with one tree that has fallen over.

One Tree Short of a Copse by Ian Paterson is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

It’s really more like “one copse short of a tree”.

Part of Grammar:
Noun plural and third person present verb for cop


Noun 1, 2, 3, 4; Verb, transitive 5

Plural for the noun and third person present verb: cops
Past tense or past participle: copped
Gerund or present participle: copping

Noun

Plural: copses

Noun:
A police officer 1

A person who seeks to regulate a specified behavior, activity, practice, etc.

[British; especially in the phrase a fair cop] An arrest

[Irish; mass noun; cop-on] Shrewdness

  • Practical intelligence

An instance of plagiarism

A conical mass of thread, yarn, etc., wound on a spindle 2

  • A quill or tube upon which it is wound

[Architecture; Military] A merlon

[British dialect] Crest

  • Tip

[British slang; usually used with a negative] Worth or value 3

[Obsolete] A spider 4

Verb, transitive:
To catch 5

  • Nab

To steal

  • Filch

Take

  • Hold
  • win

[Narcotics] To buy, steal, or otherwise obtain illegal drugs

Adopt an attitude

To perceive by one of the senses

A thicket of small trees or bushes

  • A small wood
Examples:
Noun:
Call the cops!

It reminds me of how on a certain Illinois highway, the cops would park a patrol car in a visible area on the side of the road.

Finally, when he wouldn’t be convinced by simple police reports, the cops let him see the evidence.

“Faced with the world recession of the early 1980s, … the World Bank … became a stern economic taskmaster and cop.” – Richard J. Barnet

The Keystone Kops, Deputy Dawg, and Madeye Moody are character cops.

I dunno, that work is not much cop.

Doccop is a free plagiarism search service that pinpoints cops in essays.

“But even as he made his way along the guardwalk, sensibly from cop to cop like an experienced soldier with a proper regard for his own skin, he found himself approving Philip’s deployment of his bowmen and his espringales, and the practical way his garrison went about their defence” (Merlon).

Once a length of yarn or thread is spun it is wound around the spindle shaft or whorl to form a cop or a ball.

To the east Cloud Hill, and to the south Mow Cop, rise sharply to heights exceeding l,000 ft.

Cops! Cops! Smush ’em!

Verb, transitive:
He was copped for speeding.

If they get caught and copped, if they get nicked and weighed-off, fair enough.

I managed to cop an invitation.

England’s captain copped most of the blame.

It’ll be an easy journey, if we don’t cop any rough weather.

She copped an award for her role in the film.

He copped several A-level awards, including best all round student.

Cop that, would you — I can’t carry both myself.

He copped some hash for me.

I went and copped some dope, then got on a methadone program.

I “copped a quick look at the gentleman … on the right.” – Gail Sheehy

Somerset looked as if it’d just got out of the shower and wasn’t properly towel-dried yet, with trees and copses and hedgerows on all sides bedraggled and uncombed.

I don’t see the hedges, the trees, the copses; the flights of wild fowl passing across my window go unseen, too.

It transpires that the “pink tree” is not in the immediate environs of White Wells but is, in fact, close to the copse of trees near Backstone Beck.

I was standing on the brow of a small hill behind my house, a warm breeze coming through the copse of trees behind me, and my eyes skimming over the rooftops and across to the lush fields in the distance.

Derivatives:
Abbreviation: COP, cop., Cop.
Noun: copper
Phrasal Verb
cop off
cop on
cop out
cop to
History of the Word:
  1. First recorded in 1855–60 from a clipping of copper, 1840–50 Americanism that is perhaps a blend of cop + -er.
  2. Before 1000; Middle English, Old English cop meaning tip, top (in Middle English also head), probably cognate with the Dutch kop, the German Kopf meaning head.
  3. Use of the verb in the sense to catch, hence something caught, something of value.
  4. From Middle English coppe, which is from the Old English *coppe, as in ātorcoppe meaning spider, literally venom head, which is from the Old English copp meaning top, summit, head, and is from the Proto-Germanic *kuppaz meaning vault, round vessel, head, which is from the Proto-Indo-European *gū- meaning to bend, curve. Cognate with the Middle Dutch koppe, kobbe meaning spider.
  5. 1695–1705; compare cap (obsolete) to arrest with the Scots cap to seize, which is from the dialectal Old French caper meaning to take, ultimately from the Latin capere.
First recorded in 1570–80, as an alteration of coppice.

C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan…which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them…and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions by exploring the index. You may also want to explore Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, and/or the Properly Punctuated.

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Resources for Cops versus Copse

“Cop.” Definitions. Wordnik. n.d. Web. 30 July 2020. <https://www.wordnik.com/words/cop>. An excellent source for tons and tons more definitions.

“Merlon.” Definitions. Wordnik. n.d. Web. 30 July 2020. <https://www.wordnik.com/words/merlon>.

Pinterest Photo Credits:

January 20 Riot Cops D.C., 20 January 2005, by Jonathan McIntosh is under the CC-BY 2.0 license and has had its background removed and the line straightened in Photoshop. Evershaw Copse by Smidge is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license and courtesy of Georgraph.org.uk; it was flipped horizontally with its radio antenna smudged in Photoshop. Both are via Wikimedia Commons.

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