Word Confusion: Acclimate versus Accommodate

Posted February 11, 2021 by kddidit in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

It’s a tricky word confusion — acclimate vs accommodate, as they are synonyms and both are about adapting.

Acclimate is all about the new, becoming comfortable or used to a new situation.

Accommodate expands to include providing for, doing a kindness, supply, making adjustments or allowances for, bringing harmony, or making consistent or suitable.

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Acclimate Accommodate

Two climbers pause while climbing a snowy incline
Climbing Through the Yellow Band, 22 May 2007, Mt. Everest, by Lloyd Smith courtesy of Brian-Everest photos is under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

When climbing such high mountains, one must stop to acclimate to the lack of oxygen.

People getting off an elevator.
ADA Elevators, 9 May 2014, 71st Ave, Forest Hills, is under the CC BY 2.0 license, by Patrick Cashin is courtesy of Metropolitan Transportation Authority of the State of New York, via Wikimedia Commons.

Looks like this elevator can accommodate at least six people.
Part of Grammar:
Verb, intransitive & transitive

Third person present verb: acclimates
Past tense or past participle: acclimated
Present participle: acclimating

Verb, intransitive & transitive

Third person present verb: accommodates
Past tense or past participle: accommodated
Present participle: accommodating

Verb, intransitive:
[Mainly North American] Become accustomed to a new climate or to new conditions

  • [Technical] Respond physiologically or behaviorally to a change in an environmental factor under controlled conditions

Verb, transitive:
[Mainly North American] Become accustomed to a new climate or to new conditions

  • [Botany & Horticulture] Harden off a plant
Verb, intransitive:
[accommodate to] Adapt to

To become adjusted or adapted

To become reconciled

  • Agree

Verb, transitive:
[Of physical space, especially a building] Provide lodging or sufficient space for

Fit in with the wishes or needs of

To do a kindness or a favor to

  • Oblige

To provide suitably

  • [Usually followed by with] Supply

To lend money to

To provide with a room and sometimes with food

To have or make room for

To make suitable or consistent

  • Adapt

To bring into harmony or make adjustments or allowances for

Examples:
Verb, intransitive:
It will take a few days to get acclimated to the altitude.

This should help new students acclimate to college life.

He tells of getting acclimated to Saudi Arabia and the life of an advisor.

He has not yet acclimated to when our days and nights are.

“Of concern here were the behavioral and physiological adjustments necessary to accommodate growth and reproductive development when faced with the need to forage for different lengths of time at different temperatures” (Perrigo).

Verb, transitive:
If you’ve gardened for more than a season or two you have almost certainly run into this concept, and learned that it is a straightforward process that gradually acclimates the seedling to life in the great outdoors.

“He was out here to acclimate himself to the cold, and the mealy scent of the everlasting ice was strong.” – S.M. Stirling, Rising Storm

Verb, intransitive:
They’re accustomed to making consumers accommodate to the realities of today’s marketplace.

The farmhouse has been redone to accommodate both good English antiques and luxe 20th-century comforts without sacrificing any of its rough-hewn charm (Prose).

Investors quickly accommodated themselves to the new market conditions.

They accommodated themselves to the warmer climate.

Verb, transitive:
The cabins accommodate up to six people.

Any language must accommodate new concepts.

We can always accommodate a friend by helping him move to a new apartment.

The officials were accommodated with seats toward the front of the room.

Can you accommodate him, or are you short of cash?

We can furnish you with accommodations while you look for an apartment.

Will this elevator accommodate 10 people?

It’s best to accommodate oneself to circumstances.

Can we accommodate their differences?

We can definitely accommodate your busy schedule.

Derivatives:
Adjective: acclimatable, unacclimated
Noun: acclimating, acclimation
Verb: acclimatise [British], acclimatize, reacclimate
Adjective: accommodable, accommodative nonaccommodable
Noun: accommodativeness, accommodator
Verb: preaccommodate, reaccommodate
History of the Word:
Late 18th century, from the French acclimater, from a-, from the Latin ad (to, at) + climat (climate). Mid-16th century, from the Latin accommodat- meaning made fitting, which is from the verb accommodare, from ad- (to) + commodus (fitting).

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Acclimate versus Accommodate

Some of these links may be affiliate links, and I will earn a small percentage, if you should buy it. It does not affect the price you pay.

Apple Dictionary.com

Dictionary.com: accommodate

Lexico.com: acclimate, accommodate

Merriam-Webster: accommodate

Perrigo, G and FH Bronson. “Behavioral and Physiological Responses of Female House Mice to Foraging Variation.” National Library of Medicine. March 1985. Web. 4 Nov 2020. 34(3):437-40. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(85)90208-2. <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4011725/>.

Prose, Francine. Travel & Leisure. December 1994.

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Pinterest Photo Credits:

Diver Ascending is under the CC0 license, via PxHere.

Revised as of 17 Oct 2022
By: Kathy Davie