Well, we all, like, you know, know, that like is, like, really abused, ya know — like that. There are even subtle abuses between as and like. At least, they are subtle, ya know?
It’s always practical to understand the difference when using this word confusion as or like, especially when writing a dialect or when creating a character through dialogue.
As is the proper word to use in formal writing. Or if your character is formal or stuffy. As is also followed by a more complex clause that contains a verb.
Like is informal, casual, and accepted in casual speech . . . or informal writing *grin*. Traditional grammar books consider this use of like incorrect.
Check That Following Clause for a Verb
If the clause that comes next includes a verb, then you should use as — NOT like.
As Used If a Verb Follows |
Like Used When No Verb Follows |
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Squiggly throws as if he were a raccoon. | Squiggly throws like a raccoon. |
Aardvark acted just as I would expect my brother to behave. | Aardvark acted just like my brother. |
Mary approaches baking a cake as if it were a religious event. | Mary bakes a cake like nobody’s business. |
Legend:
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Exploring Later . . .
You may also want to explore “As versus Because“, “As versus For“, “As versus Since“, “As versus That“, and/or “As versus Whether“.
Word Confusions . . .
. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.
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As | Like | |
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Part of Grammar: | ||
Adverb; Conjunction; Noun; Preposition; Pronoun
Plural for the noun: as |
Adjective 1 ; Adverb 1; Combined form; Conjunction; Interjection; Noun 1, 2; Preposition 1; Verb 2, auxiliary (helping verb), intransitive & transitive
Plural for the noun: likes 2 Third person present verb: likes |
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Check the Punctuation page for information on comma usage for: | ||
as | ||
Definitions for the Adjective: | ||
Adjective: [Of a person or thing] Having similar qualities or characteristics to another person or thing 1
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Examples: | ||
Adjective: I responded in like manner. The school found it practical to group children of like ability together. She was this way on this and like occasions. “Who painted the dog’s picture? It’s very like.” |
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Definitions for the Adverb: | ||
Rule: Usually used as . . . as | ||
Adverb: Introduce a clause using:
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Adverb: [Informal] Used in speech as a meaningless filler or to signify the speaker’s uncertainty about an expression just used 1 [Informal] Used to convey a person’s reported attitude or feelings in the form of direct speech (whether or not representing an actual quotation) [Archaic; like as, like to; used as an intensifier of action] In the manner of
[Informal] Probably
Nearly
[Nonstandard] Used to provide emphasis or to focus attention on something |
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Examples: | ||
Adverb: Go as fast as you can. The hailstones were as big as tennis balls. As many as twenty-two rare species may be at risk. It tasted like grape juice but not as sweet. She kissed him goodbye, as usual. |
Adverb: I was, like, so hyped up I couldn’t go to sleep. So she comes into the room and she’s like “Where is everybody?” It was like as a ship with a dreadful storm long tossed. They worked like hell. He ran like crazy. Like as not she’ll change her mind. The price is more like 1,000 dollars. Let’s like talk about this for a minute. It’s like so crowded you can’t move. |
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Definitions for the Combined Form: | ||
Added to noun
Similar to
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Examples: | ||
The bell-like tones of her voice were enchanting.
It had an interesting grasslike texture. They were a small group of like-minded friends. There is something child-like about Marianne. She always seems so innocent. |
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Definitions for the Conjunction: | ||
Conjunction: Used to indicate that something happens during the time when something is taking place Used to indicate by comparison the way that something happens or is done
Even though |
Conjunction: In the same way that 1 As though
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Examples: | ||
Conjunction: As any good cook book will tell you, don’t let the milk boil. Nobody understands him as I do. It’s as if my cousin thinks he is Batman. My neighbor yelled as though he had seen a banshee. My brother can’t play the piano as he did before the accident. Frank watched him as he ambled through the crowd. As she grew older, she kept more to herself. They can do as they wish. Dress as you would if you were having guests. As in the past, a collection is to be taken. As you can see, I didn’t go after all. He has, as you know, called for a referendum. I must stop now as I have to go out. Sweet as he is, he doesn’t pay his bills. Try as he might, he failed to pull it off. |
Conjunction: Like any good cook book will tell you, don’t let the milk boil. Nobody understands him like I do. My cousin looks like Batman. My neighbor yelled like a banshee. What about those people who change countries like they change clothes? I felt like I’d been kicked by a camel. To dance like she does requires great discipline. It looks like we’ll finish on time. |
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Definitions for the Interjection: | ||
Interjection: [Informal] Used preceding a WH-word |
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Examples: | ||
Interjection: Like, why didn’t you write to me? The music was, like, really great. |
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Definitions for the Noun: | ||
Rule: As + noun means in the role of. | Rule: Like + noun means similar to or in the same way as. | |
Noun: Refers to the role or purpose of a person or thing |
Noun: Used with reference to a person or thing of the same kind as another 1
The things one likes or prefers 2
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Examples: | ||
Noun: As your father, I’ll help you as much as I can. The speaker is the listener’s father. I worked as a waiter when I was a student. Most of us did. The Daily Telegraph appointed Trevor Grove as its Sunday editor. |
Noun: Like your father, I’ll help you as much as I can. The speaker is not the father but wishes to act in a similar way to the father. The quotations could be arranged to put like with like. I know him — him and his like. Did you ever hear the like? A church interior the like of which he had never seen before. She has a wide variety of likes, dislikes, tastes, and income levels. Pages that rank well are likely to receive high numbers of likes because they are highly visible in the search engines. |
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Definitions for the Preposition: | ||
Preposition: Used to refer to the function or character that someone or something has During the time of being (the thing specified) |
Preposition: Having the same characteristics or qualities as 1
Used to draw attention to the nature of an action or event Such as
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Examples: | ||
Preposition: It came as a shock. He got a job as a cook. They were treated as foreigners. As a dairy producer, you should evaluate and analyze your farm from many viewpoints. He had often been sick as a child. As a student, my nickname was Space. Over the summer she worked as a waitress. I can only speak as a married man without children. |
Preposition: There were other suits like mine in the shop. They were like brothers. She looked nothing like Audrey Hepburn. You must run like the wind. Students were angry at being treated like children. Just like you to put a damper on people’s enjoyment. What is it like to be a tuna fisherman? What’s she like? I apologize for coming over unannounced like this. Why are you talking about me like that? We should pay attention to the cautionary vision of works like Animal Farm and 1984. We worked like slaves. |
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Definitions for the Pronoun: | ||
Pronoun: Used after same or such That, which, who [Chiefly dialect] After a substantive not modified by same or such A fact that |
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Examples: | ||
Pronoun: It was in the same building as my brother. “. . . tears such as angels weep . . .” – John Milton “. . . that kind of fruit as maids call medlars . . .” – William Shakespeare He is a foreigner, as is evident from his accent. |
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Definitions for the Verb: | ||
Verb, auxiliary: [Chiefly Southern US] Used with a past infinitive or with to and a simple past form to indicate being just on the point of or coming near to having done something in the past Verb, intransitive:
To have an inclination or a preference Verb, transitive:
Wish for
[Archaic] To be pleasing to |
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Examples: | ||
Verb, auxiliary: I like to a split a gut laughin’. It seemed as how nobody had thought about measurin’ the width of the bridge’s openin’, and we like to didn’t make it through. We liked to have drowned. Verb, intransitive: We would like for you to work for us. If you like, we can meet you there. “Till all it likit that he sad” (Barbour, 387). Verb, transitive: I like to be the center of attention. I like all Angela Carter’s stories. More than 15,000 Facebook users had liked his page by Monday morning. Would you like a cup of coffee? I’d like to rent a car. I’d like you to stay. We would like to apologize for the late running of this service. I don’t like leaving her on her own too long. How do you like your coffee? How would you like it if it happened to you? “Likit him than to leif the fecht . . . I trow he micht” (Ritchie). |
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History of the Word: | ||
Middle English as a reduced form of the Old English alswā meaning similarly. |
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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!
Satisfy your curiosity about other Grammar Explanations by exploring its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Word Confusions, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.
Resources for Nope, It’s Not As You Like It!
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Barbour, John. W.M. Metcalfe (ed.). Legends of the Saints. W. Blackwood & Sons for STS, Edinburgh, 1896. Courtesy of Dictionaries of the Scots Language. <https://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/like_v_1>. Print.
Cambridge Dictionary: as
Fogarty, Mignon. “Like vs As.” Quick and Dirty Tips. 6 Sept 2013. Web. 28 Aug 2013. <http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/education/grammar/like-versus-as?page=all#sthash.JpTrh4ut.dpuf>.
“Like and As.” English for Students. n.d. Web. 28 May 2012. <http://www.english-for-students.com/Like-and-As.html>.
The Free Dictionary: like
“Like and As.” English for Students. n.d. Accessed n.d. <http://www.english-for-students.com/Like-and-As.html>.
Merriam-Webster: as
Ritchie, R.L.G. (ed.). The Buik of Alexander, or, The Buik of the Most Noble and Valiant Conqueror Alexander the Grit. Originally published 1438. Edinburgh, 1921–9. Courtesy of Dictionaries of the Scots Language. <https://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/like_v_1>. Print.
Pinterest Photo Credits
As U Like It, a 2006 poster, is a digital capture derivation from the VHS or DVD cover by Malo and is in a fair-use size, via Wikipedia.
Revised as of 6 June 2024
By: Kathy Davie
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