Word Confusion: Track versus Tract

Posted February 19, 2015 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
7 Jan 2023

One little letter makes all the difference in this, track it, you’ll see. Track is easy enough, although I was surprised at how many variations existed for it. At its heart, track is a path whether filmstrips, electrons, rubber belts, or feet are following, it makes no difference.

Tract has always meant one thing to me: a huge chunk of suburbia with houses jammed cheek by jowl and all looking alike. So it was a pleasant surprise to be reminded of the other possibilities, although I can do without the religious pamphlet.

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Track Tract

Track cycling

Track Cycling, 2005, courtesy of Biopresto via Wikimedia Commons.


A street of lookalike houses

Houses in Montreal Suburb by Alexcaban at en.wikipedia is under the CC-BY-SA-3.0 or GFDL license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Tract houses crammed together.

Part of Grammar:
Noun 1;
Verb 1, intransitive and transitive 2

Plural for the noun: tracks
Gerund: tracking

Third person present verb: tracks
Past tense or past participle: tracked
Present participle: tracking

Noun 1, 2

Plural: tracts

Noun:
Rough path or minor road 1

Prepared course or circuit

[Sports; also track and field] The general name for a particular group of sports in which people compete, including running, jumping, and throwing

Mark or line of marks left by a person, animal, or vehicle in passing

[Figurative] Course of action, a way of proceeding

Continuous line of rails on a railroad

Metal or plastic strip or rail from which a curtain or spotlight may be hung or fitted

Continuous articulated metal band around the wheels of a heavy vehicle

[Electronics] Continuous line of copper or other conductive material

[Nautical] Strip on the mast, boom, or deck of a yacht along which a slide attached to a sail can be moved, used to adjust the position of the sail

Section of a record, CD, or cassette containing one song or piece of music

Soundtrack of a film or video

Transverse distance between a vehicle’s wheels

Group in which schoolchildren of the same age and ability are taught

Verb, intransitive:
Follow a particular course 1

Move in relation to the subject being filmed

Leave a trail of dirty footprints on a surface

Leave a trail of dirt, debris, or snow from one’s feet

Wheels run so that the back ones are exactly in the print of the front ones

[Electronics; of a tunable circuit or component] Vary in frequency in the same way as another circuit or component

Assign a student to a course of study according to ability

Verb, transitive:
Follow the course or trail of someone or something to find them or note their location 1

[Figurative] Follow and note the course or progress of something

To follow the level of an interest rate

[Finance; Stock market] To follow the level of a particular share index

Tow a boat along a waterway from the bank 2

Noun:
An area of indefinite extent, typically large 1

[Poetic/literary] Indefinitely large extent of something

Major passage in the body, a large bundle of nerve fibers, or other continuous elongated anatomical structure or region

Short treatise in pamphlet form, typically on a religious subject

Similar houses built on a large area of land 2

Examples:
Noun:
We’ll follow the track into the woods.

We’re going to the race track.

Track and field are divided into three events: track events, field events, and combined events.

He followed the tracks made by the wheels in the snow.

Defense budgeting and procurement do not move along different tracks from defense policy as a whole.

Use a curtain track to hang the beads.

Tanks use tracks to get over rough ground.

The CD has twelve tracks.

Verb, intransitive:
“The most important thing is to keep track, day by day, of what you are trying to control” (Carr).

The storm was tracking across the ground at 30 mph.

The camera eventually tracked away.

Little Mary tracked in mud from playing outside.

The kids are always tracking in snow in the winter.

The rear wheels follow the track of the front wheels only when the car is moving in a straight line.

“The final integrated setpoint signal continuously tracks the actual power/load until the main generator circuit breaker (GCB) is OFF” (Crecraft).

We start tracking in the third grade.

Verb, transitive:
Secondary radars can track the aircraft in flight.

He tracked Anna to her room.

Jamie tracked mud in from outside.

He thought he had better track this creature and kill it.

The mortgage deal will track the Bank of England base rate plus 0.75 per cent.

Tony is putting £500 a month into a savings account which tracks the FTSE All-Share index.

The Bourgogne canal used electrical boat propulsion tracking canal boats on a practical, commercial basis.

Noun:
National parks are large tracts of natural forest.

Your mouth is the beginning of your digestive tract.

She’s been handing out religious tracts all over the neighborhood.

After World War II, tract houses were erected to accommodate the huge influx of soldiers discharged from the military.

Derivatives:
Adjective: trackable
Noun: trackability, tracker
Verb: multitrack, retrack
Phrasal Verb
track down someone
track down something
track up
History of the Word:
Late 15th century in the sense of trail, marks left behind.

  1. From the Old French trac, perhaps from the Low German or the Dutch trek meaning drawing, pull

    Today’s interpretation dates from the mid-16th century from the French traquer or directly from the noun.

  2. Early 18th century and apparently from the Dutch trekken meaning to draw, pull, or travel.
Late Middle English:

  1. Late Middle English in the sense of a duration or course (of time), from the Latin tractus meaning drawing, dragging from trahere which means draw, pull.

    Early 19th century — specifically a religious work

  2. Late Middle English denoting a written work treating a particular topic, a possible abbreviation of Latin tractatus.

    The current sense dates from the early 19th century.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Track versus Tract

Apple Dictionary.com

Cambridge Dictionary: track

Carr, Leslie. “How to Increase Willpower and Follow Through With Resolutions.” The Atlantic. 30 Jan 2012. Web. 8 Oct 2022. <https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/01/how-to-increase-willpower-and-follow-through-with-resolutions/252043/>.

Crecraft, D.I. and S. Gergely. “Radio Communication Techniques.” Electronic Circuit Tracking. Science Direct. 2002. Last updated 2021. Web. 8 Oct 2022. <https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/electronic-circuit-tracking>.

De Decker, Kris. “Trolley Canal Boats.” Low-Tech Magazine. Dec 2009. Web. 8 Oct 2022. <https://www.lowtechmagazine.com/2009/12/trolley-canal-boats.html>.

The Free Dictionary: track

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Pinterest Photo Credits

My footprints and Highlands Ranch, Colorado, is courtesy of Google Maps.

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