Word Confusion: Wench vs Winch vs Wrench

Posted August 17, 2015 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
14 July 2023

No. This simply does not work for me “helping to work the wenches”. At least not in the context of this steampunk story.

I suppose, considering the primary definition for wench, that one could well “work the wenches”, so keep that in mind. However, if you’re hauling something up . . . hmmm, I suppose you could haul up a wench too??? But in the general scheme of things, winches haul, wenches may haul ass to get away, and wrenches tend to haul on a stubborn bolt.

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Wench Winch Wrench

Woman in a black-and-white costume pulling up her skirt

Wench Showing Pantalettes by Darren Stone is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.


Mooring line deployment winch on balder.

Mooring Line Deployment Winch courtesy of Heerema is under the GNU General Public License 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.


Socket wrench with extension

Dopsleutel is M.M. Minderhoud’s own work under the GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

I do love those socket wrenches!

Part of Grammar:
Noun; Verb, intransitive

Plural for the noun: wenches
Gerund: wenching

Third person present verb: wenches
Past tense or past participle: wenched
Present participle: wenching

Noun 1; Verb, transitive 2

Plural for the noun: winches
Gerund: winching

Third person present verb: winches
Past tense or past participle: winched
Present participle: winching

Noun; Verb, intransitive & transitive

Plural for the noun: wrenches
Gerund: wrenching

Third person present verb: wrenches
Past tense or past participle: wrenched
Present participle: wrenching

Noun:
[Archaic; humorous] A girl or young woman, especially a peasant

  • [Archaic] Prostitute

Verb, intransitive:
[Archaic; of a man] Consort with prostitutes or lewd women

  • To practice fornication
Noun:
A hauling or lifting device consisting of a rope, cable, or chain winding around a horizontal rotating drum, turned by a crank or by motor or other power source 1

Windlass

The crank of a wheel or axle

Verb, transitive:
Hoist or haul with a winch 2

Noun:
[Usually singular noun] A sudden violent twist or pull

A feeling of sadness or distress caused by one’s own or another’s departure

A tool used for gripping and turning nuts, bolts, pipes, etc.

[Mechanics] A combination of a couple with a force along its axis

Verb, intransitive:
[Figurative] Pull, strain, or twist someone or something suddenly and violently

Verb, transitive:
Pull or twist someone or something suddenly and violently

  • Injure a part of the body as a result of a sudden twisting movement
  • Turn something, especially a nut or bolt, with a wrench
  • [Archaic] Distort to fit a particular theory or interpretation
Examples:
Noun:
We talked Maggie into a sexy French maid costume; it’ll help her get in touch with her inner wench, lol.

The story of Cinderella is a fairytale that could be about a lowly kitchen wench being transformed into an elegant lady.

It feels so demeaning when my boyfriend calls me wench!

He was enamored of the wench.

Verb, intransitive:
A wenching we will go, a wenching we will go . . . hi-ho-the-merry-oh . . .

He goes a’wenching every night.

He wenches. But so do we all.

Noun:
Get that winch working if we’re to haul that anchor up.

The winch is jammed.

Wrap that cable around the winch.

Verb, transitive:
Ye’ll have to winch that up carefully, lads.

The crew winched up the anchor.

Gregor was glad enough to winch the bales up into the hayloft as the day came to an end.

Noun:
With a wrench, Tony wriggled free.

It will be a real wrench to leave after eight years.

It was a practical buy, getting that SAE and metric wrench set.

He’ll need a wrench to loosen up that pipe.

That sure put a monkey wrench in the works.

Verb, intransitive:
The betrayal wrenched at her heart.

I tried to wrench free from his grip.

She wrenched at the window trying to open it.

The memory wrenched at his conscience.

Verb, transitive:
Casey grabbed the gun and wrenched it upward from my hand.

She wrenched herself free of his grip.

She slipped and wrenched her ankle.

She wrenched the toy from his grasp.

It took some doing, but he wrenched it free.

It is a lie to wrench our Bible to make it fit a misconception of facts.

Derivatives:
Noun: wencher Noun: wincher Adverb: wrenchingly
History of the Word:
Middle English as an abbreviation of the obsolete wenchel meaning child, servant, or prostitute. It is perhaps related to the Old English wancol meaning unsteady or inconstant.
  1. Its first known use was before the 12th century, late Old English from wince meaning reel, roller, or pulley and is of Germanic origin and related to the verb wink.
  2. Its first known use was in 1529.
Late Old English wrencan meaning twist is of unknown origin.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Wench vs Winch vs Wrench

Apple Dictionary.com

The Free Dictionary: wrench

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Pinterest Photo Credits

Winch Porsche by Popie~commonswiki is under the under the GFDL or CC BY-SA 3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons. Oktoberfest by alessandranova is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license, via VisualHunt. And we may need my pipe wrench to free the wench!

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