Word Confusion: Timber versus Timbre

Posted October 19, 2017 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
5 Jan 2023

It’s the timbre of your voice that’ll make all the difference *not* when yelling TIMBER! just before that tree falls down.

This was actually just a one-off I noted (and mentally corrected as I read) when some character was bringing timbre into his workshop. I suppose he could have been talking or singing to himself, even though the writer never indicated that . . .

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Timber Timbre

Three turbaned men passing rough wood through a saw

Wood Cutting in a Sawmill is Parvathisri’s pwn work under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Men turning timber into lumber.


A five-man band in jeans and T-shirts playing on a sidewalk

0541 Street Band, New Orleans by Mark Morgan Trinidad A is under the CC BY 2.0 license, via Flickr.

The timbre of the music would be different here than inside four walls.

Part of Grammar:
Exclamation; Noun;
Verb, intransitive & transitive

Plural for the noun: timbers
Gerund: timbering

Third person present verb: timbers
Past tense or past participle: timbered
Present participle: timbering

Noun

Plural: timbres

Exclamation:
A lumberjack’s call to warn those in the vicinity that a cut tree is about to fall to the ground

Noun:
Wood prepared for use in building and carpentry

  • Trees grown for timber
  • [Usually timbers] A wooden beam or board used in building a house, ship, or other structure
  • [US; informal] Personal qualities or character, especially as seen as suitable for a particular role

[Chiefly US] Wooded land

[Nautical; in a ship’s frame] One of the curved pieces of wood that spring upward and outward from the keel

  • Rib

[Collective noun] Animal skins, furs

Verb, intransitive:
To fell timber, especially as an occupation

Verb, transitive:
To furnish with timber

To support with timber

[Acoustics, Phonetics] The character or quality given to a sound by its overtones (and not from its pitch and loudness), such as:

  • The resonance by which the ear recognizes and identifies a voiced speech sound
  • The quality of tone distinctive of a particular singing voice or musical instrument

[Music] The characteristic quality of sound produced by a particular instrument or voice

  • Tone color

[Phonetics] The distinctive tone quality differentiating one vowel or sonant from another

Examples:
Exclamation:
Tim-m-m-b-b-er!

We cried Timber! as our tree fell.

Noun:
These forests have been exploited for timber since Saxon times.

It was a small, charming timber building.

We need those contracts to cut timber.

“The horn timber comes up from the top of the shaft log and forms a curved backbone all the way to the transom” (Mystic).

She is frequently hailed as presidential timber.

A timber fell from the roof.

Hunters have brought in a timber of ermine skins, marten skins, mink skins, and beaver skins.

Verb, intransitive:
The fallers are out timbering with axes and chainsaws.

Verb, transitive:
Have the men timber the mine shaft.

Use a thwart saw when timbering wood across the wood grain.

He uses trumpet mutes with different timbres to get that sound.

He has a voice high in pitch but rich in timbre.

His voice had a deep timbre.

The timbre of the violin is far richer than that of the mouth organ.

“For that rich, easy timbre you forgive his wooden acting” (Times).

Derivatives:
Adjective: timbered, timberless, timbery
Noun: timbering, timberland, timberline, timberwork, timberyard
Adjective: timbral
History of the Word:
Old English in the sense of a building, also building material. It is of Germanic origin and related to the German Zimmer meaning room, from an Indo-European root meaning build. Mid-19th century from the French, which is from the medieval Greek timbanon, which is itself from the Greek tumpanon meaning drum.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Timber versus Timbre

Apple Dictionary.com

Collins Dictionary: timbre

Dictionary.com: timber, timbre

Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms: timber

“Finishing Up the Horn Timber.” Mystic Seaport.org. May 2015. Web. n.d. <https://www.mysticseaport.org/shipyard/2015/05/finishing-up-the-horn-timber/>.

The Free Dictionary: timbre

The Free Dictionary: timber

Merriam-Webster

Times, Sunday Times. 2011. Web. n.d. <https://www.thetimes.co.uk>.

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Pinterest Photo Credits:

Violin, <https://visualhunt.com/f2/photo/501589455/e91e4880bf/&gr;, by born1945 and Old Loam Timber Framing Farm, <https://visualhunt.com/f2/photo/32624062965/20c26f6540/>, by enneafive are both under the CC BY 2.0 license, via VisualHunt.

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