Word Confusion: Gantlet versus Gauntlet

Posted May 14, 2019 by kddidit in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
20 Nov 2022

Oooh, one of those nitpicky confusions! It seems that gantlet is technically its very own word that has been confused for centuries.

Originally, gantlet meant to run between two rows and endure an ordeal, punishment, onslaught, what-have-you; it then morphed into railroad tracks that converge. Then gauntlet jumped into the fray somewhere around 1676 (Freeman). So now, either gantlet or gauntlet works for “running to suffer punishment, etc.”

Gauntlet began as a glove, one which would be thrown down in challenge to someone. To pick up the gauntlet, the glove, was to accept the challenge.

Therefore ONLY gauntlet is correct when throwing down the gauntlet, as it is a glove-related statement. And gantlet has nothing to do with gloves (Freeman).

There’s a Lotta Confusion Due to the Dictionaries

Many dictionaries include the glove definition with gantlet, and yet, as Freeman noted in “Braving the Gauntlet“, gantlet and gauntlet “come from different roots. The distinction should be preserved”.

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Gantlet Gauntlet

Graphic example of how a frog gantlet works

Interlaced Track with Frog by Sladen at English Wikipedia is under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

A frog gantlet.


A combination of steel, leather, and textile make up this dueling glove

Left-Hand Duelling Gauntlet courtesy of the Metropolitan Museum of Art is under the CC0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

Part of Grammar:
Noun; Verb, transitive

Plural for the noun: gantlets

Third person present verb: gantlets
Past tense or past participle: gantleted
Present participle: gantleting

Alternative spelling: gauntlet (when referring to running a gauntlet)

Noun

Plural: gauntlets

Alternative spelling: gantlet (when referring to running a gantlet)

What one might run


Noun:
[Railroads] A track construction used in narrow places, in which two parallel tracks converge so that their inner rails cross, run parallel, and diverge again, thus allowing a train to remain on its own track at all times

  • A section of double railroad tracks formed by the temporary convergence of two otherwise parallel tracks in such a way that each set remains independent while traversing the same ground, affording passage at a narrow place without need of switching

Trying conditions

  • An ordeal

To undergo criticism or harassment from several sources in a concentrated period of time

[US variation] To suffer punishment by gantlet or to endure an onslaught or ordeal

Verb, transitive:
[Railroads] To form or lay down as a gantlet

  • To overlap railroad tracks so as to make a gantlet
A glove as well as an ordeal


Noun:
A heavy glove with an extended cuff for the wrist

[throw down the gauntlet] To offer a challenge

[take up the gauntlet] To accept a challenge to fight

  • To show one’s defiance
  • Take up the glove

[Historical] A medieval armored leather glove worn by a knight in armor to protect the hand

[US Military; Clothing & Fashion] Any of various protective gloves, usually with an extended or flared cuff, as used in certain sports such as fencing and motorcycle riding, in cooking to handle hot objects, and other activities


What one might run


Go through an intimidating or dangerous crowd, place, or experience in order to reach a goal

[Historical] Undergo the military punishment of receiving blows while running between two rows of men with sticks

[US variation] To suffer punishment by gauntlet or to endure an onslaught or ordeal

To undergo criticism or harassment from several sources in a concentrated period of time

A testing ordeal

  • Trial
Examples:
Noun:
Gantlet tracks can be used to provide horizontal clearance to a fixed obstruction adjacent to a track such as a cutting, bridge, or tunnel.

A frog gantlet is typically used for short stretches of track where it is cheaper to provide extra rails than to provide switches and reduce the line to single track.

The bridge was fitted with gantlet track, which needs no turnouts, and hence needs no signal box at the far end.

School districts must now spend an unconscionable amount of money and time running Sacramento’s gantlet in order to build our schools.

How about $10 million on a $50 million high school, to say nothing of the time and effort expended by district personnel trying to carry the paperwork through the gantlet (Hubbell).

“Confessions of a Boy Dancer: Running a gantlet of bullying and name-calling” (Gold).

Others took up the gantlet and worked and a proud club has even greater reason now to be proud.

The game also lets you take up the gantlet of 14 challenges such as trying to win promotion, or avoiding relegation in six weeks, so not to tie you down to a long season if you don’t have time.

Verb, transitive:
They gantleted the tracks over the bridge.

A temporary track was gantleted to facilitate a grade separation project.

The system of tracks was gantleted, as recommended by the board in 1801.

Gantleting track is typically used for short stretches of track where it is cheaper to provide extra rails than to provide switches and reduce the line to single track.

To save his honor, Sir Percival had no choice but to pick up the gauntlet.

He was always willing to take up the gauntlet for a good cause.

He had cold, dead eyes and wore a long, thick coat and had black gauntlets on his hands.

Her leather gauntlets were always a part of her attire, as falcon handling was one of her favorite hobbies.

Some knights were cited as wearing mail gloves under their plated gauntlets for added strength.

He donned the mail breastplate and leggings, and put on a pair of steel gauntlets and boots.

They’re made of goatskin, with extra-long gauntlets for up-to-the-elbow protection.

They had to run the gauntlet of television cameras.

We should throw down the gauntlet and challenge this absurd perception.

He also throws down the gauntlet to those cynics and critics of the council and the way councillors do their business.

Derivatives:
Adjective: gantleted

Adjective: gauntleted, ungauntleted
History of the Word:
Mid-17th century, as an alteration of gantlope from the Swedish gatlopp, which is from gata (lane) + lopp (course). Late Middle English, from the Old French gantelet, a diminutive of gant meaning glove, is of Germanic origin.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Gantlet versus Gauntlet

Apple Dictionary.com

Dictionary.com: gantlet, gauntlet

Freeman, Jan. “Braving the Gauntlet”. Throw Grammar From the Train. Web. 8 March 2016. Accessed 29 April 2019. <http://throwgrammarfromthetrain.blogspot.com/2016/03/braving-gauntlet.html>

“Gantlet, Gauntlet.” GrammarBook.com. Web. n.d. Accessed 1 May 2019. <https://www.grammarbook.com/homonyms/gantlet-gauntlet.asp>.

“Gantlet vs. gauntlet.” Grammarist.com. Web. n.d. Accessed 1 May 2019. <https://grammarist.com/usage/gantlet-gauntlet/>.

Gold, Rhee. “Confessions of a Boy Dancer: Running a gantlet of bullying and name-calling.” Dance Magazine. 1 Nov 2011. Article.

“Hubbell Tapes Ring with ‘Sound of Guilt'”. The Free Library. S.v. Public Forum. n.d. Accessed 2 May 2019. <https://www.thefreelibrary.com/PUBLIC+FORUM+%3a+HUBBELL+TAPES+RING+WITH+%60SOUND+OF+GUILT%27.-a083822251>.

Oxford Living Dictionaries: gauntlet

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Pinterest Photo Credits:

The cropped and reversed Metro Train 81-717.5M-714.5M 2606 in Tunnel is courtesy of Mos.ru and is under the CC BY 4.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons. Coke and Gauntlet by The Magic Tuba Pixie is under the CC BY 2.0 license, via VisualHunt had the gauntlet cropped out and reversed with half of it made transparent.

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