Word Confusion: Know How versus Know-how

Posted December 15, 2014 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

Revised as of
14 Jan 2023

I know how to cook, but I’m still acquiring the know-how, the ability to look at the ingredients in my fridge and put together a meal based on just that. The know-how to pull out the right seasonings to turn a bland meal into an enjoyable one.

It’s odd, as I have the “know-how” to taste the high, mid-, and low tones of the spices in a dish, to know that something is missing, unbalanced. Or, in the best circumstances, that it is balanced. But I’m horrible at creating something without recipes. I lack that know-how.

Somehow, know has a number of conflicts within homonyms, and you may want to explore other posts that include know or no, including Know versus No, Knows vs Noes vs Nose, and Knew versus New.

Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

If you found this post on “Know How versus know-how” interesting, consider subscribing to KD Did It, if you’d like to track this post for future updates.

Return to top

Know How Know-how

Jungle Mission 3 is Druyt’s own work under the CC-BY-SA-3.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

You don’t know how lost you really are.


Chefs cooking with a wok

Wok Cooking and the Heat Source by The Pocket from Nanjin, China (Flickr) is under the CC-BY-2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

It takes expertise — know-how — to cook and season with a wok.

Part of Grammar:
Verb Phrase

Third person present verb: knows how
Past tense or past participle: knew how
Present participle: knowing how

Hyphenated compound word


Noun

Plural: know-how

To understand the method Practical ability or knowledge

Expertise

Ingenuity, aptitude, or skill

  • Knack

Commercial and salable knowledge of how to do a particular thing

  • Experience

The fact or state of knowing

Examples:
I know how to boil water.

I don’t know how to knit well.

Do you know how to change the oil in your car?

She knows how to get the most out of a few dollars.

Hey, girl, you know how we do.

Know-how and a little luck will see us through.

It takes know-how to run a truck that size.

She has the know-how to invest her money well.

Our employees who have been us for a number of years have the know-how that cannot be taught in school.

You gain know-how with every job you take on.

I’m sorry but we’re looking for someone who already has the know-how.

Derivatives:
Adjective: knowable
Adverb: knowingly
Noun: ken, knower
Verb: ken, known, knowing
Verb, modal: can
History of the Word:
Unknown. An Americanism coined between 1830–40 in a noun use of the verb phrase know how

Return to top

C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

Return to top

Resources for Know How versus know-how

Apple Dictionary.com

Dictionary.com: know-how

Return to top

Pinterest Photo Credits:

I Don’t Know How It Works! by The_Doodler (Flickr: “I don’t know how it works!”) is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license and WIM 2004 Balloons is Dominik Schäfer’s own work under the CC BY-SA 2.0 de license. Both are via Wikimedia Commons.

Kathy's KD Did It signature