Revised as of
8 Jan 2023
It’s a trifecta of heterographs (a subset of homophone) with vail vs vale vs veil in this word confusion.
Admittedly, writers can be excused vail, as it is quite archaic, and yet it can be an alternate spelling for vale (the noun) and veil (both noun and verb). As for its meaning, vail is either a tip or a lowering (of a flag, a hat, or a profit).
Vale is primarily poetic about a valley, saying farewell, providing a tip (a nod to vail), or a reference to life.
Veil is all about covering, whether it’s with a piece of cloth on one’s head, a shawl, or a curtain that can conceal.
Word Confusions . . .
. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.
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Vail | Vale | Veil |
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Part of Grammar: | ||
Noun 1; Noun, proper 2; Verb 1, 3, intransitive & transitive Plural for the noun: vails Third person present verb: vails Alternative spelling: vale [noun], veil [noun & verb] |
Exclamation 1; Noun 1, 2
Plural for the noun: vales |
Noun; Verb, intransitive & transitive Plural for the noun: veils Third person present verb: veils |
Noun: A tip 1
Avails
An unexpected gain or acquisition
Noun, proper: Verb, intransitive:
To descend 3
To doff one’s hat Verb, transitive:
To lower (a banner, for example) 3 To doff (one’s hat) as a token of respect or submission |
Exclamation: [Usually seen in obituaries] Farewell 1 Noun: The world, mortal, or earthly life [Archaic; literary] A written or spoken farewell 2
[Archaic] Gratuity
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Noun: A piece of fine material worn by women to protect or conceal the face
A thing that serves to cover, conceal, or disguise [Botany] A membrane which is attached to the immature fruiting body of some toadstools and ruptures in the course of development, either (universal veil) enclosing the whole fruiting body or (partial veil) joining the edges of the cap to the stalk [Dialectal; Scottish & Northern English; anatomy] Caul [Religious] Vestment worn by a priest at High Mass in the Roman Catholic Church
Verb, intransitive: Verb, transitive: Cover, conceal, or disguise |
Examples: | ||
Noun: Vails were distributed after church. “My house is as ’twere the cave where the young outlaw hoards the stolen vails of his occupation.” – Chapman Noun, proper: Vail, Colorado, has an elevation of 8,150 feet. Verb, intransitive: Crowned heads vailed before the statue of Beethoven, doing homage to the royalty of genius. “Thy convenience must vail to thy neighbor’s necessity.” – South Verb, transitive: He vailed his hat as the funeral procession slid by. Turning himself towards the noblemen that sat on a form placed before the scaffold, he vailed his hat. He should vail himself of those opportunities. |
Exclamation: Vale! Vale, my friend. Noun: “Out in the country, in the villages of the moors, dales, and vales where most of these photographs were taken, little seemed to have changed since before the war,” he writes. For hundreds of years they have worked the dales, the vales, the moors, and the rest of Yorkshire’s countryside and molded it into the scenery we admire so much today. They hadn’t asked to come into this vale of tears. The world is the theater of God’s activity and a place of soul-making rather than simply an unhappy vale of tears. What favor was it to other souls to bring them into this vale of tears? And a warm vale to the Cardinal, who died on Sunday. They’re holding a vale for his sister on Friday. |
Noun: We found the perfect bridal veil. Helen’s sister took the veil. A veil of mist and snow lay over the landscape. The venture is surrounded in a veil of secrecy. The veil “[shields] a holy God from sinful man” (Holy). The thick draperies veiled the view from inside. Billy realized that his father had passed irrevocably beyond the veil. I will draw a veil over the cheerless days that followed. “The bottom half of a membranous universal veil is often left behind at the base of the mushroom’s stalk, forming a sort of a cup that the mushroom seems to be growing out of” (Volva). The veil should then be slowly peeled from the face to avoid any damage. Father Martin donned the humeral veil before he walked out to celebrate Mass. Wait! I forgot my belly dancing veil! Verb, intransitive: In certain Islamic countries women must veil. Verb, transitive: Cold mists veiled the mountain peaks. He wasn’t able to veil his disappointment. The development of these technologies has been veiled in secrecy. |
Derivatives: | ||
Adjective: veil-like, veiled, veilless Noun: veiler, veiling |
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History of the Word: | ||
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Middle English from the Anglo-Norman French veil(e), from the Latin vela, the plural of velum literally meaning, sail, curtain, covering, veil. |
C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!
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Resources for Vail vs Vale vs Veil
Apple Dictionary.com
Cambridge Dictionary: vail, veil
Dictionary.com: vail, vale, veil
“The Holy of Holies and the Veil.” Goodseed.com. n.d. Web. 1 Nov 2020. <https://www.goodseed.com/holy-of-holies-and-the-veil.html>.
Homophones.com: vail, vale, veil
“universal veil, volva.” The Journal of Wild Mushrooming. n.d. Web. 3 Nov 2020. <http://www.mushroomthejournal.com/greatlakesdata/Terms/unive227.html>.
“Vail, Colorado.” Wikipedia. 3 Oct 2022. Web. 11 Oct 2022. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vail,_Colorado>.
Webster Dictionary: vail
Pinterest Photo Credits:
Red Asian China Wind Bride Dress by dazhou021549 is under the Pixabay License, via Pixabay. The center of the image was removed in Photoshop. Cold Valley, Winklern village in the Mölltal, Carinthia, Austria, by Ahmed Rabea is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons. Kneeling Horse by 12019 / 10259 is under the Pixabay License, via Pixabay. The background was removed in Photoshop.