Word Confusion: Endurance versus Stamina

Posted December 28, 2023 by Kathy Davie in Author Resources, Self-Editing, Word Confusions, Writing

It was a conversation with a neighbor who had trained with the 101st Airborne when this word confusion stamina versus endurance came up. I was curious as to the difference, and at first glance there didn’t seem to be one, as both are about sustaining an action for a long time.

“Tests of endurance: marathon, cross-country running, gymnastics, martial arts

Tests of stamina: 40-meter dash, powerlifting, high jump, shot put”

The difference appears to be that endurance is “how long someone can do something at normal or low intensity” while stamina is “often used specifically to refer to how long a person can do something at maximum effort”.

“Sprinters rely more on stamina to get them through a 100-meter dash where they are demanding maximal output from their bodies. While still performing the movement of running, distance runners opt for endurance; running at a slower, more sustainable pace to be able to run for a much longer period of time.

Credit to: Kelly; Yetman; Stamina

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Word Confusions . . .

. . . started as my way of dealing with a professional frustration with properly spelled words that were out of context in manuscripts I was editing as well as books I was reviewing. It evolved into a sharing of information with y’all. I’m hoping you’ll share with us words that have been a bête noire for you from either end.

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Endurance Stamina

A group of runners coming across a bridge.

TCS NYC Marathon is courtesy of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority and is under the CC BY 2.0 license, via Flickr.

A marathon requires endurance.


Women running a relay race.

Relay Race Requires Stamina for the Short Run is in the public domain, via PxHere.

Part of Grammar:
Adjective; Noun

Plural for the noun: endurance

Noun

Plural: stamina

Adjective:
Denoting or relating to a race or other sporting event that takes place over a long distance or otherwise demands great physical stamina

Noun:
The act, quality, or power of withstanding hardship, stress, or adversity

  • The fact or power of enduring an unpleasant or difficult process or situation without giving way
  • The capacity of something to last or to withstand wear and tear

Continuing existence

  • Duration
  • Lasting quality
Noun:
The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort

Physical or moral strength to resist or withstand illness, fatigue, or hardship

  • Endurance

[Botany] A plural of stamen

Examples:
Adjective:
The date was approaching for the annual 24-hour endurance race.

Endurance is “made up of two components: cardiovascular endurance and muscular endurance” (Yetman).
[The] “fastest known times, or FKTs, are set by endurance athletes running or hiking a route, either alone or in teams” (Wiederkehr).

“Training for endurance can reduce endurance strength unless an individual also undertakes resistance training to counteract this effect” (Endurance).

Noun:
This was past or beyond endurance.

It was a test of endurance.

She was close to the limit of her endurance.

A marathon tests a runner’s endurance.

Through hard work and endurance, we will complete this project.

The book is about the endurance of the class system in Britain.

Noun:
Their secret is stamina rather than speed.

You have to have a lot of stamina to be a top-class dancer.

Has he enough stamina for the job?

The class will require intellectual stamina.

Long-distance runners require plenty of stamina.

“There stood white lilies with blood-red stamina, skyblue tulips, which shone as they waved in the winds, and apple-trees, the apples of which looked exactly like large soapbubbles: So only think how the trees must have sparkled in the sunshine!” (Andersen).

Derivatives:
Adjective: endurable
Verb: endure
History of the Word:
Late 15th century, in the sense continued existence, ability to last (formerly also as indurance), from the Old French, from endurer meaning make hard. Late 17th century, in the sense rudiments, essential elements of something, from the Latin, plural of stamen in the sense threads spun by the Fates.

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C’mon, get it out of your system, bitch, whine, moan . . . which words are your pet peeves? Also, please note that I try to be as accurate as I can, but mistakes happen or I miss something. Email me if you find errors, so I can fix them . . . and we’ll all benefit!

Satisfy your curiosity about other Word Confusions on its homepage or more generally explore the index of self-editing posts. You may also want to explore Book Layout & Formatting Ideas, Formatting Tips, Grammar Explanations, Linguistics, Publishing Tips, the Properly Punctuated, Writing Ideas and Resources, and Working Your Website.

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Resources for Endurance versus Stamina

Some of these links may be affiliate links, and I will earn a small percentage, if you should buy it. It does not affect the price you pay.

Andersen, Hans Christian. “The Bell.” Andersen’s Fairy Tales. Originally published 1820. 2010. <https://amzn.to/46Y7Orq>. Ebook.

Apple Dictionary.com

Dictionary.com: endurance

“Endurance.” Wikipedia. 25 Sept 2023. Accessed 13 Dec 2023. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endurance>.

The Free Dictionary: endurance

Kelly, Tim. “Stamina vs. Endurance: What’s the difference?” Brooks Running.com. 9 Nov 2021. Accessed 13 Dec 2023. <https://www.brooksrunning.com/en_us/blog/advice-tips/stamina-vs-endurance.html>.

“Stamina vs. Endurance: Working Out the Difference.” Thesaurus.com. 4 May 2023. Accessed 13 Dec 2023. <https://www.thesaurus.com/e/grammar/stamina-vs-endurance/>.

Wiederkehr, Anna. “Canceled Races aren’t Stopping Endurance Athletes From Setting Wild New Records.” FiveThirtyEight. 20 July 2020. Accessed 13 Dec 2023. <https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/canceled-races-arent-stopping-endurance-athletes-from-setting-wild-new-records/>.

Yetman, Daniel. “What’s the Difference Between Endurance and Stamina?” Daniel Bubnis. (Medically reviewed.) Healthline. 12 June 2020. Accessed 13 Dec 2023. <https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/endurance-vs-stamina>.

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Pinterest Photo Credits

Sydney International Tennis ATP by Rob Keating and courtesy of the Sydney International Tennis ATP is under the CC BY-SA 2.0 license, via Wikimedia Commons.

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